IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA HEPATOSPLEENOMEGAlY+DELAYED PUBERTY (absence of thelarche by 13 y) Growth retardation ? SECONDARY TO NUTRITIONAL CAUSE
AMC case
17/F
patient came with chief complaints of sob on exertion since 2 months
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS :-
patient was apparently asymptomatic 2 months ago then she developed sob on exertion grade 2. she went to get covid vaccine 2 days back and when she got blood investigations she got hemoglobin 2.3
she complaints of chest pain on and off since 2 months
she complains of generalized weakness
c/o palpitations since 2 months
no meleana / hemorroidhs
no past h/0 surgeries
she attained menarche 6 months ago
3-5 /30 , 2-3 pads/day fully soaked
one unit of prbs was done on the day of admission
One unit of prbs was given on 2/3/22
no pain , no clots
PAST HISTORY :-
no past h/0 of blood transfusion
N/k/c/o asthma , htn, dm , epilepsy
on examination :-
patient was conscious , coherent , co operative
pallor present
cyanosis, icterus , lymphadenopathy, edema , are absent
vitals :-
temp 97.3F
PR. 98 bpm
bp 110/50 mm hg
RR. 16cpm
spo2 99%
systemic examination:-
CVS . s1 , s2 heard
RS. bilateral air present
P/A. soft non tender
Mild hepatomegaly , splenomegaly
CNS. Intact
gcs 15/15
motor system intact
sensory system intact
reflexes. normal
INVESTIGATIONS :-
HB :2.3
TLC 3,400
PLT. 1.70
anisopoikilocytosis with microcytic hypochromic , tear drop ,
BGT. B positive
reticulocyte count. 1 %
28/2/22
ESR. 20
LFT :-
TB. O.98
DB 0.24
SGOT 26
SGPT. 17
ALP 201
TP 7.4
ALBUMIN 4.5
A/G RATIO. 1.54
RFT
SR UREA. 1.6
SR. CREATINE 0.5
URIC ACID. 2.3
NA+. 140
K+. 4.0
CL- 102
SR FE. 50
1 /3/22
hb 5.1 g/dl
tlc. 2500/mm3
plt. 1.5 lakhs /mm3
4/3/22
HB 7.2
Hemogram on day of discharge
AMC bed-6
7th day of admission
S: no complaints
O: O/E pt is c/c/c
Vitals: PR-104bpm
BP-110/70 mm Hg
CVS- s1s2 +
RS- BAE+
Pt. Normal
Menarche 16yr 12-14y
Pubarche + 16y 12-14
Thelarche + 15y 11-11.5y
Axillary hair Absent
Wt: 33.5kg
Ht: 151cm
A: IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA HEPATOSPLEENOMEGALY+
DELAYED PUBERTY (absence of thelarche by 13 y)
? SECONDARY TO NUTRITIONAL CAUSE
P:
Inj NERVIGEN 1amp in 100ml NS IV OD
T. OROFER PO OD
T. NEUROBION FOR PO/OD
T. ZINCOVIT
TOTAL IRON DEFICIT 826mg
INJ IRON SUCROSE 200 mg in 100 ml NS over 1 hr
provisional diagnosis :-
IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA
TREATMENT
1) INJ NERVIGEN 1AMP IN 100 ML NS IV OD
2) TAB OROFER XT PO OD
3) TAB MATIDA FORTE PO OD
http://vjeevanreddy179.blogspot.com/2022/02/iron-deficiency-anemia.html
AMC bed-6
9th day of admission
S: no complaints
O: O/E pt is c/c/c
Vitals: PR-100 bpm
BP-100/80 mm Hg
CVS- s1s2 +
RS- BAE+
Pt. Normal
Menarche 16yr 12-14y
Pubarche + 16y 12-14
Thelarche + 15y 11-11.5y
Axillary hair Absent
Wt: 33.5kg
Ht: 151cm
A: IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA HEPATOSPLEENOMEGAlY+
DELAYED PUBERTY (absence of thelarche by 13 y)
Growth retardation
? SECONDARY TO NUTRITIONAL CAUSE
P:
-Inj NERVIGEN 1amp in 100ml NS IV OD
- T. OROFER PO OD
- T. ZINCOVIT PO OD
- INJ IRON SUCROSE 200 mg in 100 ml NS over 1 hr
- Planning to discharge today